Full TGIF Record # 72138
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Web URL(s):http://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/ressuml/208.pdf
    Last checked: 01/20/2017
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Sticklen, Mariam B.
Author Affiliation:Michigan State University
Title:A multigene-transfer strategy to improve disease and environmental stress resistance in creeping bentgrass
Section:Turfgrass germplasm enhancement
Other records with the "Turfgrass germplasm enhancement" Section
Source:2000 Turfgrass and Environmental Research Summary [USGA]. 2000, p. 36.
Publishing Information:Far Hills, NJ: United States Golf Association
# of Pages:1
Full Report URL:http://turf.lib.msu.edu/rprl/614.pdf
    Last checked: 9/2001
    Requires: Adobe Acrobat
    Notes: This is the entire full report!
Keywords:TIC Keywords: DNA amplification; Genetic markers; Golf courses; Genetic transformation; Disease resistance; Environmental stress; Resistance; Agrostis stolonifera; Pest resistance; Chitinase; Abscisic acid; Promoters; Drought resistance; Transgenic turfgrasses; Cultivar improvement; Fungicides
Abstract/Contents:Presents a study with the following objectives: "1. Enhance the expression (increase level of pest resistance) of the American elm chitinase gene in creeping bentgrass. 2. Transfer two drought-resistance genes controlled by either a constitutive or an ABA-inducible promoter into creeping bentgrass. 3. Determine disease resistance of transgenic plants expressing different levels of the chitinase gene and transgenic plants containing single versus multiple-inserted genes grown under greenhouse and field conditions. 4. Determine environmental stress resistance of transgenic plants containing single versus multiple-inserted genes grown under greenhouse and field conditions. 5. Evaluate transgenic creeping bentgrass clones for turf quality characteristics under field conditions. 6. Release transgenic creeping bentgrass germplasm with combined improvements in turf quality and pest and stress resistance to Pure Seed Testing, Inc., and/or other companies for use in their field testing and commercial breeding programs." States that "this research confirmed that glufosinate ammonia has fungicidal as well as herbicidal properties." Reports that a bentgrass resistant to Finale herbicide was developed. Also, "two transgenic bentgrasses with the elm chitinase disease showed a 3 to 5 fold increase in tolerance to Rhizoctonia solani." This three-year study began in 1998.
Language:English
References:0
See Also:See also related manuscript, A Multigene-Transfer Strategy to Control Pathogens and Enhance Environmental Stress Tolerance in Creeping Bentgrass, 2000, R=215141. R=215141
See Also:Other items relating to: Breeding for Drought
See Also:Other Reports from this USGA research project: 1998-07-115
Note:Pictures, color
USGA Summary Points:Developed herbicide (Finale) resistant strain of bentgrass. Confirmed fungicide efficacy of Finale used on herbicide-resistant bentgrass. Two transgenic bentgrasses with the elm chitinase gene showed a 3 to 5 fold increase in tolerance to Rhizoctonia solani. None of the transgenic lines were resistant to dollar spot. The mannitol dehydrogenase gene (mtlD) did not increase drought resistance in transgenic bentgrass. Plasmid with Act1 promoter and intron developed.
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Sticklen, M. B. 2000. A multigene-transfer strategy to improve disease and environmental stress resistance in creeping bentgrass. Turfgrass Environ Res. Summ. p. 36.
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Web URL(s):
http://turf.lib.msu.edu/rprl/614.pdf
    Last checked: 9/2001
    Requires: Adobe Acrobat
    Notes: This is the entire full report!
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MSU catalog number: SB 433 .A1 A6
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