Full TGIF Record # 159176
Item 1 of 1
Web URL(s):http://a-c-s.confex.com/crops/2009am/webprogram/Paper53423.html
    Last checked: 01/19/2010
Publication Type:
i
Report
Content Type:Abstract or Summary only
Author(s):Brockhoff, Shane; Christians, Nick
Author Affiliation:Brockhoff: Horticulture; Christians: Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA
Title:Biochar for sand-based rootzone modification
Section:Graduate student oral competition: II
Other records with the "Graduate student oral competition: II" Section
Meeting Info.:Pittsburgh, PA: November 1-5, 2009
Source:2009 International Annual Meetings: [Abstracts][ASA-CSSA-SSSA]. 2009, p. 53423.
Publishing Information:[Madison, WI]: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:1
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Biochar; Decomposition; Physical soil analysis; Root depth; Sand-based root zones; Soil amendments
Abstract/Contents:"Sand-based turfgrass rootzones are limited in nutrient retention and water holding capacity. Peat moss is often used to offset these deficiencies, but peat moss is prone to decomposition. The decomposition of peat moss adversely affects the physical characteristics of the rootzone and health of the turfgrass. Biochar, a co-product of the fast pyrolysis process used to produce bio-oil, may be able to provide the same benefits as peat moss while being less prone to decomposition. In addition, because biochar is relatively stable over time, sand-based turfgrass ecosystems established with biochar may become a viable long term carbon sequestration vehicle. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of biochar on turfgrass growth in sand-based rootzones and to quantify the physical effects biochar has on these rootzones. Rooting depth of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.), saturated hydraulic conductivity and soil water characteristic curves were determined for six volume-to-volume mixtures of sand and biochar ranging from 0% biochar to 25% biochar, increasing by 5% increments. Preliminary data show that biochar has a slightly positive impact on overall rooting depth up to 10% biochar; biochar percentages beyond 10% decreased creeping bentgrass rooting depth. Biochar appears to have a positive impact on creeping bentgrass growth when mixed at appropriate rates. With further applicable research, biochar may prove a valuable amendment for sand-based turfgrass ecosystems."
Language:English
References:0
See Also:See also related booklet, Biochar as a Sand-based Rootzone Amendment, 2009, R=273117. R=273117
See Also:Other items relating to: Carbon sequestration of turf
Note:This item is an abstract only
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Brockhoff, S., and N. Christians. 2009. Biochar for sand-based rootzone modification. Int. Ann. Meet. p. 53423.
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http://a-c-s.confex.com/crops/2009am/webprogram/Paper53423.html
    Last checked: 01/19/2010
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