Full TGIF Record # 331101
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DOI:10.1002/cft2.20212
Web URL(s):https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cft2.20212
    Last checked: 08/11/2023
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cft2.20212
    Last checked: 08/11/2023
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cft2.20212
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Ketchum, Cory; Miller, Grady; Pinnix, Garland
Author Affiliation:Dep. of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
Title:Stress coefficients for hybrid bermudagrass in the transition zone
Section:Applied turfgrass science
Other records with the "Applied turfgrass science" Section
Source:Crop, Forage and Turfgrass Management. Vol. 9, No. 1, June 2023, p. 20212 [1-7].
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy and Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:7
Abstract/Contents:"The use of drought tolerant turfgrass cultivars is desirable due to greater water use efficiency and sustained acceptable turfgrass quality during times of drought stress. Crop coefficients (Kc) have traditionally been utilized to assist in reducing irrigation by comparing reference evapotranspiration (ETo) to actual evapotranspiration (ETa) of specific crops. However, Kc values are most relevant during times of nonlimiting conditions and do not quantify the amount turfgrasses restrict evapotranspiration (ET) under moderate drought stress. Stress coefficients (Ks) estimate water needs while maintaining minimally acceptable turfgrass quality. The objective of this study was to derive Ks values for four bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) cultivars managed in the transition zone. Direct measurements of actual evapotranspiration were made through weighing lysimetry during a 2-year field study. Experimental units were allowed to naturally dry down near wilting point and maintained at a steady level of soil moisture to calculate Ks for each cultivar. A lower Ks value indicates increased turfgrass tolerance to water stress; whereas a Ks value ā‰„1 suggests higher soil moisture levels are required to sustain turfgrass quality. 'TifTuf', 'Latitude 36' and 'Tifway' were the best performing cultivars with mean Ks values of 0.747, 0.766, and 0.796, respectively. 'Celebration' had the highest Ks value of 0.944. The results indicate certain bermudagrass cultivars can maintain quality with less soil water, and the reduced water requirements may be used to schedule efficient irrigation applications."
Language:English
References:26
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Ketchum, C., G. Miller, and G. Pinnix. 2023. Stress coefficients for hybrid bermudagrass in the transition zone. Crop, Forage and Turfgrass Management. 9(1):p. 20212 [1-7].
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DOI: 10.1002/cft2.20212
Web URL(s):
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cft2.20212
    Last checked: 08/11/2023
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cft2.20212
    Last checked: 08/11/2023
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cft2.20212
    Last checked: 08/11/2023
    Requires: PDF Reader
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