Full TGIF Record # 97543
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Web URL(s):http://usgatero.msu.edu/v03/n09.pdf
    Last checked: 08/2004
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Huff, David R.
Author Affiliation:Associate Professor, Turfgrass Breeding and Genetics, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania
Title:Developing annual bluegrass cultivars for putting greens
Source:USGA Turfgrass and Environmental Research Online. Vol. 3, No. 9, May 1 2004, p. [1-8].
Publishing Information:Far Hills, NJ: United States Golf Association, Green Section
# of Pages:8
Related Web URL:http://archive.lib.msu.edu/tic/gcman/article/2006dec73.pdf
    Last checked: 10/16/2008
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Notes: Golf Course Management partial reprint
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Poa annua; Golf greens; Cultivar improvement; Breeding; Breeding program; Seeds
Abstract/Contents:"Poa annua is one of the world's most widely distributed invasive weed species. Research continues at Penn State University to develop improved Poa annua cultivars for putting greens. This project made much progress toward that goal and much infoormation [information] has been learned about this highly variable species. When the annual bluegrass breeding program was initiated in July, 1994, thousands of Poa annua samples were collected from existing golf course greens. To date, the project has collected and evaluated tens of thousands of Poa annua plants. Poa annua plants evolve an increasingly perennial nature as the level of turfgrass management increases. This process continues on the golf green until plants eventually become entirely perennial and losethe ability to set viable seed all together. Selection pressures of the green environment are so intense that on greens as young as 60-years-old, it is common to observe a special type of Poa annua known as dihaploids. Dihaploids occasionally produce a flower stalk, but are absolutely seed sterile and thus exist entirely as vegetative perennials. Such dihaploids represent some of the densest, finest, and highest turf quality strains yet observed. The main obstacles that need to be overcome for the successful cultivation of Poa annua seed for the commercial market are 1) low seed yield, 2) the indeterminacy of seed maturity, and 3) the control of undesirable forms of Poa annua within seed production fields."
Language:English
References:17
See Also:Other Reports from this USGA research project: 2003-16-257
Note:Partial reprint appears in Golf Course Management vol. 74, no. 12, December 2006, p. 73-77
Summary as abstract
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Huff, D. R. 2004. Developing annual bluegrass cultivars for putting greens. USGA Turfgrass Environ. Res. Online. 3(9):p. [1-8].
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http://usgatero.msu.edu/v03/n09.pdf
    Last checked: 08/2004
    Requires: PDF Reader
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MSU catalog number: SB 433 .A1 A65 [online]
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